Syringella amphispicula de
Laubenfels, 1961
Common name(s): Dead man's fingers
sponge
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Synonyms: |
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Phylum
Porifera
Class
Demospongiae
Subclass Tetractinomorpha
Order Axinellida
Family Axinellidae |
Syringella amphispicula from 20 m
depth, Deception Pass |
(Photo by: Dave Cowles,
July 2000) |
Description:
An erect, attached sponge with
a narrow base, color cream to light brown. Surface firm and
smooth
but easily compressible (key says it is hard). Spicules
include styles
to subtylostyles
230 to 820 microns in length.
How to Distinguish from
Similar Species: Iophon
chelifer var californiana is white, turns
black in alcohol,
with a soft and compressible surface and several different types of
spicules.
Geographical Range:
Depth Range:
Habitat: We
find it on rock faces in areas
of very heavy current.
Biology/Natural History:
Predators include
the nudibranch Archidoris
odhneri.
References:
Dichotomous Keys:
Kozloff
1987, 1996
General References:
Scientific Articles:
General Notes and
Observations: Locations, abundances,
unusual behaviors:
This sponge is commonly found at about 10 m depth and below on
rock
faces in Deception Pass, such as on Pass Island.
Below are spicules from Syringella
amphispicula, photographed
by Brooke Reiswig, 2006 |
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This style
is from an
individual from Deception Pass, depth about 6 m. |
Syringella amphispicula is not
listed as having strongyles.
Nevertheless, this strongyle
was found in the same individual from Deception Pass. |
This style
is from what
appeared to be a small Syringella amphispicula from
Northwest Island.
The species is not often seen on Northwest Island. |
Authors and Editors of Page:
Dave Cowles (2005): Created original page
Edited by Dave Cowles, 2006
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